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Spring Boot 使用 HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration
默认配置休眠实现。 为了切换到 EclipseLink,我们需要创建一个自定义配置类,它将继承 JpaBaseConfiguration
类。 JpaBaseConfiguration
是用于为任何 ORM 实现扩展和配置 JPA 的基类。 以下是 EclipsLinkJpaConfiguration 的代码。
EclipsLinkJpaConfiguration.java
package com.spring.springbootorm; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import javax.sql.DataSource; import org.eclipse.persistence.config.PersistenceUnitProperties; import org.eclipse.persistence.logging.SessionLog; import org.springframework.beans.factory.ObjectProvider; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaProperties; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource; import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.AbstractJpaVendorAdapter; import org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.EclipseLinkJpaVendorAdapter; import org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager; @Configuration public class EclipsLinkJpaConfiguration extends JpaBaseConfiguration { protected EclipsLinkJpaConfiguration(DataSource dataSource, JpaProperties properties, ObjectProvider<JtaTransactionManager> jtaTransactionManager) { super(dataSource, properties, jtaTransactionManager); } @Override protected AbstractJpaVendorAdapter createJpaVendorAdapter() { return new EclipseLinkJpaVendorAdapter(); } @Override protected Map<String, Object> getVendorProperties() { Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>(); map.put(PersistenceUnitProperties.WEAVING, "false"); map.put(PersistenceUnitProperties.LOGGING_LEVEL, SessionLog.FINER_LABEL); map.put(PersistenceUnitProperties.DDL_GENERATION, PersistenceUnitProperties.CREATE_ONLY); map.put(PersistenceUnitProperties.LOGGING_LEVEL, SessionLog.FINER_LABEL); return map; } @Bean public static DataSource dataSource() { final DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource(); dataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"); dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/tutorialspoint?useSSL=false&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true"); dataSource.setUsername("root"); dataSource.setPassword("root@123"); return dataSource; } }
我们分别使用 createJpaVendorAdapter()
、dataSource()
和 getVendorProperties()
方法添加了 Adapter、DataSource 和属性。
也更新实体以使用整数而不是 int。
package com.spring.springbootorm.entity;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;
@Entity
public class Employee {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Integer age;
private String email;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Integer getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
}