Difference between Git Pull and Git Pull Origin Master
We will discuss the difference between git pull and git pull origin master. We use these commands to integrate changes from a remote repository into our local branch.
However, as we will discuss later, each command works differently and has different use cases.
Difference between git pull and git pull origin master
You probably know that the git pull command combines two commands.
So git pullthe command will fetch changes from the remote repository and merge them into the tip of your checked out branch. For the command to work, your local branch must have a remote tracking branch.
Remote-tracking branches are the branches that your local branch pulls changes from and pushes changes to. If your branch has no remote-tracking branches, the command will fail.
On the other hand, git pull origin masterwill fetch changes from the remote master branch and merge the changes into the branch you are currently on.
Let's look at examples of both of these situations.
Suppose we are checked out in our feature branch, but there is no remote tracking branch for that branch. git pullWhat happens when we run the command?
Git will display a message similar to the following.
If you don't have a remote feature branch, you can pull changes directly from the remote master branch. This is git pull origin masterwhere the command comes into play.
When running the command we get:
请注意, this will only update our feature branch and not the master branch. If we were checked out in the master branch, this command would update our master branch.
If you want to update your master branch, switch to master and run git mergethe command as shown below.
$ git merge Fetch_Head
Fetch_Head is a reference that keeps track of what was fetched from the remote repository.
In short, the git pulland git pull origin mastercommands integrate changes from a remote repository into your current local branch. git pullThe commands require that your branch has a remote tracking branch.
Calling git pull origin masterthe command will fetch changes from the remote master branch and merge them into your currently checked out branch.
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