jQuery keyup
每当从键盘上释放一个键时,jQuery 中的 keyup()
方法都会触发 JavaScript 的 keyup 事件。本教程演示了如何在 jQuery 中使用 keyup()
方法。
jQuery Keyup
当从键盘上释放一个键时,keyup()
方法将触发 keyup 事件。该方法用于检测是否从键盘上释放了任何键。
此方法的语法如下。
$(selector).keyup(function)
其中 selector
可以是 id、类或元素名称,function
是一个可选参数,可以让我们了解是否按下了键。该方法的返回值是按键是否被按下。
它会根据它改变背景颜色。让我们尝试一个 keyup()
方法的示例。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>jQuery keyup() Method</title>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("input").keydown(function(){
$("input").css("background-color", "lightblue");
});
$("input").keyup(function(){
$("input").css("background-color", "lightgreen");
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
Type Something: <input type="text">
</body>
</html>
上面的代码将在松开按键时将输入字段的背景颜色更改为浅绿色,按下按键时将其更改为浅蓝色。见输出:
让我们尝试另一个示例,该示例将在每次释放键时更改 div
的背景颜色。参见示例:
<html>
<head>
<title>jQuery keyup() Method</title>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
<style>
div {
width: 700px;
height: 500px;
padding: 30px;
font-size: large;
text-align: center;
margin: auto;
font-weight: bold;
border: 5px solid cornflowerblue;
margin-top: 50px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
</style>
</head>
<script>
var colors = ["lightblue", "lightgreen", "violet", "lightpink", "red", "forestgreen", "white", "indigo"];
var i = 0;
$(document).keyup(function(event) {
$("div").css("background-color", colors[i]);
i++;
i = i % 9;
});
</script>
<body>
<br />
<br />
<div>
<h1 style="color:teal; font-size:x-large; font-weight: bold;"> jQuery keyup event </h1>
<p style="color:maroon; font-size: large;">
Press and release the space or any other key <br /> The background of the div will change </p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
请参阅上面代码的输出:
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