如何使用 JavaScript 合并集合(Set)
要合并集合,请使用扩展运算符 (...)
将两个或多个集合的值合并到一个数组中,并将它们传递给 Set()
构造函数,例如 new Set([...set1, ...set2])
。 新集合将包含来自提供的 Set 对象的所有元素。
const set1 = new Set(['one', 'two']);
const set2 = new Set(['three']);
const set3 = new Set([...set1, ...set2]);
console.log(set3); // 👉️ {'one', 'two', 'three'}
我们使用扩展运算符 (...)
将 2 个 Set 对象中的元素合并到一个数组中。
const set1 = new Set(['one', 'two']);
console.log([...set1]); // 👉️ ['one', 'two']
最后一步是将数组传递给 Set() 构造函数,该构造函数将一个可迭代对象作为参数。
设置好值后,新 Set 如下所示。
const set3 = new Set(['one', 'two', 'three']);
可以根据需要对尽可能多的 Set 对象重复此过程。
const set1 = new Set(['one']);
const set2 = new Set(['two']);
const set3 = new Set(['three']);
const set4 = new Set([...set1, ...set2, ...set3]);
console.log(set4); // 👉️ {'one', 'two', 'three'}
forEach
等方法按元素插入顺序迭代 Set 对象。 如果需要更改插入顺序,只需在使用扩展运算符时切换解包值的顺序即可。
相关文章
Do you understand JavaScript closures?
发布时间:2025/02/21 浏览次数:108 分类:JavaScript
-
The function of a closure can be inferred from its name, suggesting that it is related to the concept of scope. A closure itself is a core concept in JavaScript, and being a core concept, it is naturally also a difficult one.
Do you know about the hidden traps in variables in JavaScript?
发布时间:2025/02/21 浏览次数:178 分类:JavaScript
-
Whether you're just starting to learn JavaScript or have been using it for a long time, I believe you'll encounter some traps related to JavaScript variable scope. The goal is to identify these traps before you fall into them, in order to av
How much do you know about the Prototype Chain?
发布时间:2025/02/21 浏览次数:150 分类:JavaScript
-
The prototype chain can be considered one of the core features of JavaScript, and certainly one of its more challenging aspects. If you've learned other object-oriented programming languages, you may find it somewhat confusing when you start
如何在 JavaScript 中合并两个数组而不出现重复的情况
发布时间:2024/03/23 浏览次数:86 分类:JavaScript
-
本教程介绍了如何在 JavaScript 中合并两个数组,以及如何删除任何重复的数组。