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Recursively Deleting Files in Linux

Author:JIYIK Last Updated:2025/04/06 Views:

This article explains how to delete files in Linux. We will then elaborate on the following topics in detail.

The example files and directories we will use throughout this article are as follows.

File and Directory Structure

After rmthe command, type the name of the file to be deleted.

rm file1.txt

Deleting files using rm

-rThe -d recursive flag allows you to recursively delete directories and their contents. rm -rType the name of the directory you want to delete after the -d command. Using a slash after the directory name /is optional.

rm -r Folder2/

Use -r to recursively delete

The asterisk *is called a wildcard character, and it takes as an argument to the command every file that begins with the specified name rm.

We want to delete all file1files named , even if the extension is different. We use a wildcard instead of specifying the extension at the end of the file name.

rm file1.*

Using wildcards for similar file names

This time, we want to delete all files with the same extension, even if they have different names. We use a wildcard in place of the file name and then write the extension.

rm *.txt

Using wildcards for the same extension

We can use findthe command to recursively find and delete files with similar extensions or file names from a directory and its subdirectories.

We can use the command -deletewith find.

find . -type f -name '*.txt' -delete

Using find with delete

Alternatively, it can execbe used with .

find . -name '*.txt' -exec rm -r {} \;

Using find with exec

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