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Copy Files Recursively in Linux

Author:JIYIK Last Updated:2025/04/06 Views:

The Linux terminal is a simple and quick way to copy files and directories. In this article, we will explain how to cpcopy files in Linux using command.

We will also use wildcards *to copy files with similar names and recursively copy multiple files and directories.

The example files and directories we will use throughout this article are as follows.

File and Directory Structure

After cpthe command, type the source and destination files or directories to copy. Using a slash after the directory name /is optional.

cp Folder/file1.txt Folder3/

Copying Files Using cp

The asterisk *is called wildcard, which takes every file that begins with the specified name as cpan argument to the command.

We want to copy all file1files named , even if the extension is different. We use a wildcard instead of specifying the extension at the end of the file name.

cp Folder/file1.* Folder3/

Using wildcards for similar file names

This time, we want to copy all files with the same extension, even if they have different names. We use a wildcard in place of the file name and then write the extension.

cp Folder/*.txt Folder3/

Using wildcards for the same extension

-rThe -p or -R-d flag allows you to recursively copy a directory and its contents. cp -rType the name of the directory you want to copy after the -p command and the target directory.

We can also use -athe -d flag. It functions similarly to -rthe -d flag, but it copies the files without changing their metadata, such as the creation date.

cp -r Folder/ Folder3/

Use -r to copy recursively

We can use findthe command to recursively find and copy files with similar extensions or file names from a directory and its subdirectories. findThe command execis used with .

find Folder/ -name '*.txt' -exec cp -r {} Folder3 \;

Using find with exec

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