Adding a hover class in React
To add a hover class in React, you need to follow these steps:
- Set the onMouseOver and onMouseOut attributes on the element .
- Track whether the user is hovering over an element in a state variable.
- Conditionally add classes based on a state variable.
import './App.css';
import {useState} from 'react';
const App = () => {
const [isHovering, setIsHovering] = useState(false);
const handleMouseOver = () => {
setIsHovering(true);
};
const handleMouseOut = () => {
setIsHovering(false);
};
return (
<div>
<div>
<div
className={isHovering ? 'bg-salmon' : ''}
onMouseOver={handleMouseOver}
onMouseOut={handleMouseOut}
>
Hover me
</div>
</div>
</div>
);
};
export default App;
Here is the App.css file for the example.
.bg-salmon {
background-color: salmon;
color: white;
}
We set the onMouseOver property on the div element, so every time the user hovers the mouse over that element, handleMouseOver
the function will be called.
The mouseover event is fired when the user moves the cursor over the element or one of its child elements .
In our handleMouseOver
function, we simply set the isHovering state variable to true .
Instead, in our handleMouseOut
function, we set the state variable to false .
The mouseout event is fired when the user's cursor is no longer contained within the element or one of its child elements .
We use the ternary operator to conditionally add the class to the element.
<div
className={isHovering ? 'bg-salmon' : ''}
onMouseOver={handleMouseOver}
onMouseOut={handleMouseOut}
>
Hover me
</div>
The ternary operator is if/else
very similar to the statement.
It checks if the value to the left of the question mark is true, if so then the operator returns the value to the left of the colon, otherwise it returns the value to the right.
In other words, if the isHovering variable stores a true value, we bg-salmon
add the class to the element, otherwise we return an empty string.
When the user hovers over the div element:
- Call the handleMouseOver function.
- The isHovering state variable is set to true .
- The class is added to the element.
Conversely, when the user moves the cursor outside div
the element:
- Call the handleMouseOut function.
- The isHovering state variable is set to false .
- The class is not added to the element.
For reprinting, please send an email to 1244347461@qq.com for approval. After obtaining the author's consent, kindly include the source as a link.
Related Articles
React Tutorial - Transferring Props
Publish Date:2025/03/16 Views:185 Category:React
-
React transfers Props. Props are generated when components are encapsulated. Components expose some properties (Props) to the outside world to complete some functions.
React Tutorial: Props Anti-Pattern
Publish Date:2025/03/16 Views:183 Category:React
-
React's Props anti-pattern, using Props to generate state in getInitialState is an anti-pattern - Anti-Pattern.
React Tutorial - Props Validation
Publish Date:2025/03/16 Views:99 Category:React
-
Props validation is a very useful way to use components correctly. It can avoid many bugs and problems as your application becomes more and more complex. In addition, it can make your program more readable.
React tutorial: Types of Props for child components
Publish Date:2025/03/16 Views:170 Category:React
-
Usually, the child components of a React component are a group, that is, the child components are an array. Introduction to Type of the Children Props.
How to solve the error Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined in
Publish Date:2025/03/16 Views:150 Category:React
-
In the process of React development, we often encounter some errors. Here we look at an error reported in App.js. The error is as follows: App.js:69 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'setState') at onInput
Why do you need to bind event handlers in React Class Components?
Publish Date:2025/03/16 Views:58 Category:React
-
When using React, we must have come across control components and event handlers. We need to use `.bind()` in the constructor of the custom component to bind these methods to the component instance. As shown in the following code:
Solution to the error "does not contain a default export" in React
Publish Date:2025/03/16 Views:187 Category:React
-
When we try to use `default import` to import from a module that does not have a `default export`, we get a "does not contain a default export" error. To fix the error, make sure the module has named exports and wrap the import in curly braces, e.g.
Error in React: Attempted import error 'X' is not exported from Solution
Publish Date:2025/03/16 Views:76 Category:React
-
In React, the error “Attempted import error 'X' is not exported from” in React.js occurs when we try to import a named import that does not exist in the specified file. To fix the error, make sure the module has named exports and you have not obfu
Solve the Module not found: Can't resolve 'react-bootstrap' error
Publish Date:2025/03/16 Views:85 Category:React
-
To resolve the error "Module not found: Error: Can't resolve 'react-bootstrap'", make sure to install the react-bootstrap package by opening a terminal in the root directory of the project and running the command `npm install react-bootstrap bootstrap