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Converting Timedelta to Int in Pandas

Author:JIYIK Last Updated:2025/04/12 Views:

This tutorial will discuss converting a to a using dtthe attribute in Pandas .timedeltaint


Use the Pandas dtattribute to timedeltaconvertint

To timedeltaconvert to an integer value, we can use the property pandasof the library dt. dtThe property allows us to extract timedeltathe components of . For example, we can dtextract the year, month, day, minute, or second using the property. To do this, we need to dtwrite the name of the component after the property. To display timedeltaall the components of the variable, we can use componentsthe property. For example, let's Seriescreate a time series using the pandas attribute and componentsdisplay its components using the property.

import pandas as pd

time_series = pd.Series(pd.timedelta_range(start="1 days", end="10 days", freq="1500T"))
time_series.dt.components

Output:

As you can see, componentsthe properties show all the components of the time series. timedelta_range()Properties are used in the above code to create the time series. We can timedelta_range()define the start and end points and the frequency of time changes in properties. We can extract any of these components using the name of that component. For example, let's extract the days component from the above time series. See the code below.

import pandas as pd

time_series = pd.Series(pd.timedelta_range(start="1 days", end="10 days", freq="1500T"))
time_series.dt.days

Output:

0    1
1    2
2    3
3    4
4    5
5    6
6    7
7    8
8    9
dtype: int64

You can extract any component you want from the above time series. We can also convert to an integer by dividing timedeltaby the day's timedeltaor astype()extracting its integer part using property timedelta. For example, let's create a timedeltaobject and NumPyconvert it to an integer using to get the value for the day. See the code below.

import numpy as np

x = np.timedelta64(2058311000000000, "ns")
day = x.astype("timedelta64[D]")
days.astype(int)

Output:

23.0

timedeltais actually int64a data type, and we can extract the component we want by astype()converting it to using the property . We can also use the same method to convert to hours or seconds or any other component. To do this, we need to change in the third line of the code to for hours, to seconds, and so on.inttimedeltaDhs

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