Installing MySQL Client in Linux
MySQL is an abbreviation for Structured Query Language which is a relational database management system. It is an open source database which is freely available and used for both large and small applications.
The use cases are in school applications, enterprise applications, and e-commerce platforms. Relational databases are easily explained, understood, and used by different people to maintain data.
The MySQL team takes ownership of creating, managing, and operating the database. Their responsibilities include pushing out new features and executing system releases.
There are various operations like create, read, update and delete, also known as CRUD operations in MySQL. Developers need these operations to operate on the database.
Commands to install MySQL client in Linux
Environments like Linux and Unix work as a command line interface and run only with the help of commands. A simple statement executed in Linux environment is as follows.
yum install mysql
Or, more generally, we have the following statement.
yum[options]<command>[package]
- Here, options is the optional part of command and other options act as arguments to the keyword.
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For this command to work, you need to install yum in your Linux system. The yum keyword is a package management tool and is the acronym for YellowDog Updater Modified.
It has properties like install, upgrade, remove and add packages to the user's system. It can automatically perform analysis on the metadata in the repository and can perform updates.
There are some graphical representations, such as PackageKit and the gnome package management application.
- The install keyword installs the latest version of a package group. It ensures that all dependencies are satisfied for the package name.
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mysql is the package name that can be downloaded and installed from the repository. Download the MySQL Yum repository here.
You can get the correct repository version from the link as per your system compatibility and requirement. The yum package manager does any upgrade and version management for the repository.
You can check the MySQL repository based on the required system configuration in the above URL. The above command will download, maintain and install the complete package in Linux environment.
Steps to install and verify MySQL client in Linux
- This command can be run in the system's terminal. Press Ctrl+Alt+T and a terminal window will open and pop up on the screen.
-
Start MySQL installation using command.
sudo yum install mysql-server - Enter your password when prompted on the screen.
- Press Y to complete the installation process. It will take some time to download and install the packages.
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After the process is completed, check the MySQL version using the command.
mysql –version -
To start the MySQL server, use the following command.
mysql -u root -p -
Then, use this command to display the database.
show databases;
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