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This article explains how to get a JSON object from a URL in PHP.

file_get_contents()Get JSON object from URL in PHP using function

We can use the README.mdl file_get_contents()and README.mdl json_decode()to get a JSON object from a URL. file_get_contents()The README.mdl function reads a file in string format. We should specify the path of the file in the function or we can even pass the URL in the function as the first argument. We should enable README.mdl allow_url_fopento use file_get_contents()the README.mdl function. We can enable it by php.inisetting README.mdl in our README.mdl file . The README.mdl function converts a JSON object into a PHP object. So, we can access the object in the JSON URL as a PHP object.phpini_set("allow_url_fopen", 1)json_decode()

For demonstration, we will use a dummy JSON URL from jsonplaceholder. Create a variable $urland store the URL in it. Use the URL https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1. The JSON object for the URL is shown below. Next, create a $jsonvariable and use $urlas file_get_contents()a parameter of the function. Now, json_decode()decode the JSON string into a PHP object using the function. Store the object in the variable. Finally, access the object $jousing and print it out.$jotitle

So, we accessed a URL from the Web that contained a JSON object and converted it to PHP. This way, we can get the JSON object from the URL in PHP.

Sample code:

{
 "userId": 1,
 "id": 1,
 "title": "sunt aut facere repellat provident occaecati excepturi optio reprehenderit",
 "body": "quia et suscipit\nsuscipit recusandae consequuntur expedita et cum\nreprehenderit molestiae ut ut quas totam\nnostrum rerum est autem sunt rem eveniet architecto"
}

<?php
$url = 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1';
$json = file_get_contents($url);
$jo = json_decode($json);
echo $jo->title;
?>

Output:

sunt aut facere repellat provident occaecati excepturi optio reprehenderit

curlGet JSON object from URL in PHP using

curlis a command line tool used to send and receive data and files. It uses supported protocols like HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, etc. and sends data from or to a server. In PHP, there is a curllibrary that allows us to make HTTP requests. We can use to curlread file contents from the network. There are various curlfunctions in PHP that facilitate us to send and receive data. We can use them to get a JSON object from a URL. curl_init()The curl function starts curl. We can use curl_setopt()the function to set several options like returning the transport and setting the URL. curl_exec()The curl function performs the action and curl_close()closes curl.

We can demonstrate the use of using the same URL as in the first method curl. Create a variable $curland curl_init()start it with the function curl. Use curl_setopt()the function to CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFERset the option to true. Next, CURLOPT_URLset the URL with the option. Execute curl with curl_exec()the function and the arguments $curland store them in $resthe variable. Use curl_close()the function to close $curlthe variable. Next, use json_decode()the function to change the JSON object to a PHP object and display titlethe object.

Therefore, we can use curlto get the JSON object from the URL.

Sample code:

<?php
 $curl= curl_init();
 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1';
 $res = curl_exec($curl);
 curl_close($curl);
 $jo = json_decode($res);
 echo $jo->title; ?>

Output:

sunt aut facere repellat provident occaecati excepturi optio reprehenderit