Undo the last commit in the remote Git repository
This article will discuss removing the last commit from the remote Git repository. Git can easily roll back to a previous commit if the current commit does not meet our expectations.
Let’s see how to do this.
Undo the last commit in the remote Git repository
Let's simulate a situation where we have to rollback a commit in a remote repository.
Our repository Delftscopetechhas one file README.md. We will make changes, commit, and push them to the remote repository.
We have pushed our changes to our remote repository. Here is our remote repository.
In the case where we want to undo this commit, how would we proceed?
We will run git logthe command to display a list of all commits in our repo. Use --onelinethe -p option to simplify the output.
$ git log --oneline
The next step is to reset HEADso that the reference is at Sixth Update. We will run git resetthe command and pass our Sixth Updateas Commit IDshown below.
$ git reset --hard 27bd68b
HEAD is now at 27bd68b Sixth Update
If we were to run git logthe command, we would notice that Updated README.md Filethe commit is missing. We have already deleted this commit from our local repository and the only thing left is to push the changes to our remote repository as shown below.
We will need to run a force push because the remote repository is one commit ahead. We run the following command.
$ git push -f
Our remote repository has been updated. Let's confirm it.
That's pretty much it. Before you undo the bad commit, make sure other developers haven't fetched from the remote.
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