Undo the last commit in the remote Git repository
This article will discuss removing the last commit from the remote Git repository. Git can easily roll back to a previous commit if the current commit does not meet our expectations.
Let’s see how to do this.
Undo the last commit in the remote Git repository
Let's simulate a situation where we have to rollback a commit in a remote repository.
Our repository Delftscopetech
has one file README.md
. We will make changes, commit, and push them to the remote repository.
We have pushed our changes to our remote repository. Here is our remote repository.
In the case where we want to undo this commit, how would we proceed?
We will run git log
the command to display a list of all commits in our repo. Use --oneline
the -p option to simplify the output.
$ git log --oneline
The next step is to reset HEAD
so that the reference is at Sixth Update
. We will run git reset
the command and pass our Sixth Update
as Commit ID
shown below.
$ git reset --hard 27bd68b
HEAD is now at 27bd68b Sixth Update
If we were to run git log
the command, we would notice that Updated README.md File
the commit is missing. We have already deleted this commit from our local repository and the only thing left is to push the changes to our remote repository as shown below.
We will need to run a force push because the remote repository is one commit ahead. We run the following command.
$ git push -f
Our remote repository has been updated. Let's confirm it.
That's pretty much it. Before you undo the bad commit, make sure other developers haven't fetched from the remote.
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